01 - Preheat oven to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or lightly flour surface.
02 - In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, baking soda, and black pepper until well combined.
03 - Add grated cheddar, chives, parsley, and thyme to flour mixture. Mix until evenly distributed throughout.
04 - Make a well in center of flour mixture. Pour in buttermilk and melted butter. Stir with fork or spatula until dough just comes together—do not overmix.
05 - Turn dough onto floured surface. Shape gently into round loaf about 7 inches across and 2 inches high. Place on prepared baking sheet.
06 - Use sharp knife to cut deep cross on top of loaf. Brush lightly with extra melted butter if desired.
07 - Bake for 30-35 minutes until golden brown and loaf sounds hollow when tapped on bottom.
08 - Cool on wire rack. Serve warm or at room temperature with butter.