French Macarons Foolproof Guide (Printable)

Create delicate almond meringue cookies with crisp shells, chewy centers, and creamy buttercream filling perfect for any occasion.

# What You'll Need:

→ Macaron Shells

01 - 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons fine almond flour
02 - 1⅔ cups powdered sugar
03 - 3 large egg whites (aged overnight at room temperature)
04 - ½ cup granulated sugar
05 - ¼ teaspoon cream of tartar
06 - Gel food coloring (optional)

→ Basic Buttercream Filling

07 - ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
08 - 1¼ cups powdered sugar
09 - 1–2 tablespoons whole milk
10 - 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
11 - Pinch of salt

# How-to Steps:

01 - Line baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone macaron mats. Fit a piping bag with a ½-inch round tip.
02 - Sift almond flour and powdered sugar into a large bowl. Discard any coarse bits that won't pass through the sieve.
03 - In a clean, grease-free bowl, beat egg whites until foamy. Add cream of tartar, then gradually incorporate granulated sugar. Continue beating until stiff, glossy peaks form.
04 - Gently fold the sifted dry mixture into the meringue in thirds. Use a spatula to press batter against bowl sides until it flows in thick ribbons and you can draw a figure 8 without it breaking.
05 - If using, add gel food coloring and fold until evenly combined. Avoid liquid coloring.
06 - Transfer batter to piping bag. Pipe 1–1½ inch circles onto prepared sheets, spacing them 1½ inches apart.
07 - Firmly tap baking sheets on counter multiple times to release trapped air. Use a toothpick to pop any visible bubbles on surface.
08 - Let piped shells rest uncovered at room temperature for 30–60 minutes until a skin forms—they shouldn't stick to your finger when lightly touched.
09 - Preheat oven to 300°F. Bake one tray at a time for 12–15 minutes, rotating halfway. Shells are done when feet have formed and they lift cleanly from parchment.
10 - Let shells cool completely on baking sheets before removing to prevent cracking.
11 - Beat butter until creamy. Blend in powdered sugar, vanilla, salt, and 1 tablespoon milk. Add more milk as needed to achieve smooth, pipeable consistency.
12 - Pair similarly sized shells. Pipe a dollop of buttercream onto flat side of half the shells, then gently press remaining shells on top to sandwich.
13 - Refrigerate assembled macarons in an airtight container for 24 hours before serving. Bring to room temperature before enjoying for optimal texture.

# Expert Pointers:

01 -
  • These delicate confections look impossibly fancy but are completely achievable once you understand the technique
  • The crisp shell giving way to that chewy, almond scented interior creates a texture experience unlike anything else
  • You can customize colors and fillings to match any occasion or mood
02 -
  • Humidity is your enemy, so avoid making macarons on rainy days or run a dehumidifier in your kitchen
  • Under mixing produces hollow shells while over mixing creates flat spreading batter, that figure 8 test is your best friend
  • The resting period is non negotiable, that skin formation is what creates the signature feet and prevents cracking
03 -
  • Weigh your ingredients in grams rather than using cups, precision matters immensely in macarons
  • Use aged egg whites from eggs separated 24 to 48 hours ahead and stored at room temperature
  • Let the filled macarons mature in the fridge for at least 24 hours before serving for optimal texture