01 - Warm the butter or olive oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat.
02 - Add onion, carrot, and celery, cooking for 4 to 5 minutes until softened and fragrant.
03 - Incorporate minced garlic and sauté for 1 minute to release aroma.
04 - Stir rinsed rice into the pan and cook for 2 minutes, coating grains with fat to lightly toast.
05 - Sprinkle salt, black pepper, ground cumin, turmeric, and add bay leaf; stir to evenly distribute.
06 - Pour in vegetable broth and bring the mixture to a vigorous boil.
07 - Reduce heat to low, cover the saucepan, and simmer for 15 to 18 minutes until rice is tender and liquid absorbed.
08 - Remove from heat and let stand, covered, for 5 minutes to complete cooking.
09 - Discard the bay leaf, fluff rice with a fork, and gently mix in parsley and toasted nuts if desired.
10 - Present the pilaf warm as a flavorful side or light main.